Meet the Sulcata Tortoise
The Sulcata Tortoise (Centrochelys sulcata), also known as the African Spurred Tortoise, is the third-largest tortoise species in the world and the largest found on the African mainland. Native to the arid regions of the Sahara and the Sahel, these hardy reptiles are built for survival in harsh, dry environments. Their name comes from the distinctive growth rings, or “sulci,” on their large, domed shells. Despite their slow-moving nature, Sulcata tortoises are surprisingly strong diggers, creating deep burrows to escape the heat and conserve moisture. They are strictly herbivorous, feeding on tough grasses and plants that provide the hydration they need. These tortoises have incredibly long lifespans, often exceeding 70 years in captivity, making them a lifelong commitment for any owner. Due to habitat loss and the pet trade, conservation efforts focus on protecting wild populations and promoting responsible care for those in captivity.
Park Location: Animal Walkabout
About the Sulcata Tortoise
| Conservation Status | Vulnerable |
| Meet the Sulcata Tortoise | are very aggressive with each other, starting from when they hatch. Ramming each other and attempts at flipping each other over are behaviors that are common for males. These tortoises like burrowing and are well adapted to it. For tortoises, they are very active and strong. |
| Length | 33 Inches (83 cm) |
| Weight | 231 lbs (105 kg) |
| Diet | Succulent plants both for food and much of the water they need. In the wild, their diet consists of grasses, flowers, cacti, and weeds. |
| Gestation Period | Eggs hatch between 90-180 days |
| Life Span | 50 – 150 Years |
| Threats | Threatened by habitat loss and over-collection for the pet trade. |
